THE
INFINITIVE
VERBS
NORMALLY FOLLOWED BY THE INFINITIVE
B.
These are the most
common of the verbs that are normally followed by a noun + infinitive.
The verbs marked
* may also be followed by a 'that-clause'.
Example:
|
VERB
|
NOUN
|
INFINITIVE
|
|
He reminded
|
me
|
to buy some
eggs.
|
| |
|
THAT-CLAUSE
|
| He
reminded |
me
|
that I had
to buy some eggs.
|
|
accustom
aid
appoint
assist
cause
challenge
command*
defy
direct*
drive
empower
enable
encourage
entice
|
entitle
entreat
force
get
implore*
incite
induce
inspire
instruct*
invite
lead
leave (make someone responsible)
oblige |
order*
persuade*
press
prompt
provoke
remind*
require*
stimulate
summon
teach
tell
tempt
trust*
warn*
|
Notes:
command,
direct, entreat, implore, order, require, trust:
there is no noun between these verbs and a 'that-clause':
- The general
commanded his men to surrender.
- The general
commanded that his men should surrender.
persuade
and remind:
there is always a noun between these verbs and a 'that-clause':
- You can't persuade
people to buy small cars.
- You can't persuade
people that small cars are better.
instruct,
teach, warn:
the noun is optional between these verbs and a 'that-clause':
- She taught her
students to appreciate poetry.
- She taught her
students that poetry was valuable.
- She taught that
poetry was valuable.
Examples:
- The professor
challenged his students to argue with his theory.
- This law empowers
the government to charge more taxes.
- You can't force
me to do something I don't agree with.
- You are obliged
to drive on the left in England.
- I invited the
new student to have dinner with me.
- What inspired
you to write this poem?
- The elephant
told the mouse to climb up his tail.